Which Doctor Specializes in Hip Pain?

Medically reviewed by Dr. Alex Movshis, MD Last reviewed March 2026

Hip pain is discomfort in the hip joint or surrounding muscles and tendons. It can range from sharp, acute pain to chronic dull aching affecting mobility.

Hip pain can range from a sharp, stabbing sensation to a dull, persistent ache that affects your ability to walk or exercise. The hip joint is one of the largest and most mobile joints in your body, responsible for supporting your weight during movement and providing stability for your spine. Hip pain may result from bursitis, muscle strain, arthritis, labral tears, or referred pain from the spine. Understanding what kind of doctor should I see for hip pain helps you get the right care quickly.

Start with your primary care physician, who can evaluate your symptoms and perform basic tests to identify the likely cause. They can often provide initial treatment through physical therapy recommendations and pain management strategies. For acute sports-related injuries or overuse problems, a sports medicine physician specializes in treating muscle and tendon issues around the hip. When arthritis or structural damage is suspected, an orthopedic surgeon can perform imaging and discuss surgical options if needed. Physical medicine and rehabilitation specialists excel at providing conservative treatment through targeted therapy and functional improvement, which benefits most hip pain patients.

Most hip pain responds well to conservative care including rest, ice, stretching, and strengthening exercises. However, if your pain is severe, limits your mobility, or worsens despite self-care, professional evaluation is important to prevent complications and maintain your quality of life.

Which Specialist Should You See?

Primary Care Physician

Evaluates hip pain and recommends initial treatment strategies

When to see: For initial evaluation and basic hip pain management

Orthopedic Surgeon

Specializes in hip joint disorders, arthritis, and surgical interventions

When to see: For severe arthritis, hip labral tears, or when surgery is needed

Sports Medicine Physician

Treats muscle and tendon injuries around the hip from overuse or trauma

When to see: For tendonitis, bursitis, or muscle strains from sports or activity

Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation

Provides rehabilitation and non-surgical pain management strategies

When to see: For physical therapy, strengthening, and functional mobility improvement

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When to Seek Emergency Care

  • Sudden severe hip pain after fall or trauma
  • Unable to walk or bear weight
  • Hip locked in position
  • Fever with hip pain
  • Signs of deep vein thrombosis (calf swelling, warmth)

If you're experiencing any of these, call 911 or go to your nearest emergency room.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is hip pain the same as lower back pain?+
No. Hip pain is in the joint itself, while lower back pain originates from the spine. However, they often occur together.
What is hip bursitis?+
Bursitis is inflammation of the fluid-filled sacs around the hip joint, causing pain on the outer hip. It's usually from overuse or pressure.
Can stretching help hip pain?+
Yes. Gentle stretching and strengthening of hip muscles often reduce pain from bursitis and muscle tightness. A physical therapist can guide safe exercises.

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Medically Reviewed

This content has been reviewed and approved by Dr. Alex Movshis, MD, a board-certified physician.

Last reviewed: March 2026